Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SISTEM KERJA UPAH BORONGAN PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH STUDI KASUS DI DESA SUMBER REJEKI KECAMATAN BANDAR MATARAM KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH

ulfah khoirunnisak — Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untukmengetahui bagaimana praktik dari sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah di Kampung Sumber rejeki Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten lampung tengah. Kedua untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah di Kampung Sumber rejeki Kecamatan Bandar Mataram Kabupaten lampung tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitataif, dikarenakan jenis penelitian ini dapat menggambarkan secara sistematik apa saja yang terjadi dilapangan. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dilapangan mengenai sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah dikampung Sumber Rejeki ini mengunakan sistem upah harian, dimana pemberian upah diberikan setiap hari kerja sampai selesainya bangunan rumah dengan besaan upah yaitu tukang sebesar Rp.100.000,- (serratus ribu rupiah) dan kuli sebesar Rp.80.000,- (delapan puluh ribu rupiah). Namun dalam pemberian upahnya para buruh ini terkadang tidak diberikan tepat waktu sehingga bertentangan dengan syarat Ujrah yang mana upah harus diberikan secepat mungkin yang sesuai dengan hadis riwayat Ibnu Majah.

Analisis Kepatuhan Hukum UMKM Bakery Socah terhadap Kewajiban Sertifikasi Halal Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal

Nur Husnul Khotimah, Hammam — Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to determine the legal compliance of bakery MSMEs in Socah Village with the obligation of halal certification from the perspective of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance and to determine the obstacles of Socah bakery MSMEs in fulfilling halal certification obligations. This study is a descriptive qualitative type with an empirical legal approach. The primary data source used is an interview with bakery MSME owners in Socah Village. While secondary data sources are obtained from several other literatures that discuss the obligation of halal certification against Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance. The results of this study are: 1) According to Article 4 of Law Number 33 of 2014, out of four bakery MSME actors, 2 MSME actors do not comply with the obligation of halal certification and 2 bakery MSMEs comply with the obligation of halal certification, namely V-vie bakery and Dapur Maryam. 2) the obstacles of business actors are the lack of knowledge and understanding of related business actors and the complicated halal certification process and also no support from the government.

Keywords: Legal Compliance, UMKM, Bakery, Halal Certification.

Consumer Protection in Cases of WiFi Disruption: A Review from the Perspective of Islamic Law and the Consumer Protection Act

Mohammad Samsul Arifin, Alfiyanto Alfiyanto, Muhammad Yunus — Tue, 22 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Layanan internet berbasis WiFi telah menjadi tulang punggung aktivitas digital di era modern, mendukung kebutuhan pendidikan, bisnis, dan komunikasi. Namun, gangguan layanan WiFi, seperti koneksi tidak stabil, kecepatan di bawah standar, atau pemutusan jaringan tanpa pemberitahuan, sering kali menyebabkan kerugian finansial dan non-finansial bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini mengkaji perlindungan konsumen dalam kasus gangguan WiFi dari dua perspektif: Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif normatif, penelitian ini menganalisis prinsip keadilan (al-‘adl), tanggung jawab (mas’uliyyah), dan larangan merugikan (la dharar wa la dhirar) dalam Hukum Islam, serta ketentuan hak konsumen, kewajiban pelaku usaha, dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dalam UUPK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hukum Islam memberikan landasan etis yang kuat untuk melindungi konsumen melalui akad ijarah, sementara UUPK menyediakan kerangka hukum positif yang mengatur kompensasi dan penyelesaian sengketa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan edukasi konsumen, pengawasan pelaku usaha, dan harmonisasi antara Hukum Islam dan UUPK untuk memastikan perlindungan konsumen yang lebih efektif di sektor layanan internet.

The Integration of Sharia Electronic Money for the Enhancement of National Economy: A Sharia Economic Law Perspective

Ahnaf , Zazkia, Dea Haurjana Sabila, Waluyo — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This research discusses the strategic contribution of Sharia e-money in supporting the growth of Indonesia's national economy. Sharia e-money, regulated by DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 116 of 2017, combines the convenience of digital transactions with Sharia compliance, providing legal certainty for Muslims. Trough a qualitative approach and literature review, this study examines the role of Sharia e-money in expanding financial inclusion, reducing transaction costs, strengthening the Sharia-based MSME ecosystem, and facilitating digital zakat and waqf. Beyond its economic benefits, sharia e-money also faces challenges such as sharia compliance in transactions, digital security, sustainable business models, and regulatory synchronization. Proposed solutions are based on technology, digital sharia literacy education, and regulatory harmonization. Sharia e-money has the potential to be a driver of inclusive and sustainable economic growth in accordance with Islamic values.

Analysis of Judge’s Considerations in Rejection of Sharia Economic Dispute Decision Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs at Gresik Religious Court

haniatul fauziyah, Muttaqin Choiri — Sat, 28 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Sharia economic dispute in Indonesia have become a crucial in the implementation of Islamic law in the economic sector. Religious Courts play a vital role in upholding justice in accordance with sharia principles, including in the resolution of sharia economic disputes. However, not all claims are admissible in court, as reflected in decision Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs at the Gresik Religious Cour, which rejected a sharia economic dispute lawsuit. This study aims to identify the reasons behind the judge’s rejection, describe the court’s decision in handling the dispute, and analyze the legal considerations used in the case. The research method used is qualitative library research with a normative juridical approach, focusing on the judge’s reasoning for rejecting the claim. Data collection techniques included documentation and interviews, while data analysis in this study employed a deductive approach. The findings reveal that: (1) The claim in case Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs was rejected due to insufficient valid evidence, such as dokuments or witness testimonies to support the plaintiff’s claim, rendering it inadmissible to the Religious Court. (2) The judge’s considerations emphasized the importance of clear and valid evidence in judicial proceedings, where the absence of sufficient proof led to the case being dismissed.