HARMONISASI TERM SYARIAH DAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN KONTRUKSI QANUN EKONOMI SYARIAH: PERSPEKTIF TEORI ISLAM
Keywords:
Syariah, Ushul Fiqh, Fiqh, Qanun, Hukum IslamAbstract
Islamic legal studies have many key terms that are frequently used, such as syariah, ushul fiqh, fiqh, qanun, and Islamic law. Each of these terms has a different meaning, function, and position, yet they are interconnected in forming a comprehensive Islamic legal system. This article uses a qualitative approach based on literature review by examining both classical and modern books on Islamic law. The research findings indicate that syariah is the absolute source of law, ushul fiqhis the methodology for deriving legal rulings, fiqh is the result of ijtihad (independent legal reasoning), qanun is a codification in the form of legislation, and Islamic law is the overall system that encompasses syariah and its application. A clear understanding of these terms is crucial for ensuring the relevance of Islamic law in contemporary life.
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