“TEORI-TEORI HUKUM PERDATA INTERNASONAL MODERN: Pendekatan dan Relevansi dalam Era Globalisasi”

Abstract

Private International Law (HPI) regulates various legal issues involving foreign elements in an increasingly complex era of globalization. In the context of increasingly intensive interactions between countries, HPI aims to provide legal certainty and justice in various aspects, including international trade, cross-border investment, as well as issues related to family and citizenship. The basic theories of HPI, such as the theory of lex loci and autonomy of will, are an important basis in determining the law that applies to international protection. The scope of the HPI is broad, covering issues such as international family law, cross-border contracts, and inheritance, which often involve complex legal dynamics. The modern approach in HPI not only focuses on the positive laws of each country, but also considers universal values such as justice and equality. In addition, HPI must face new challenges that arise due to digitalization and fgeopolitical changes that affect international relations. With its quirks and adaptations, HPI continues to evolve to meet these challenges, making it an important instrument in maintaining stability and harmony in an interconnected world.