PERSPEKTIF ’URF TERHADAP UPAH BU’UK PADA JASA PENGGILINGAN PADI KELILING (STUDI KASUS DESA JAMBESARI, BONDOWOSO)
Keywords:
Keyword: Wages Bu'uk, Mobile Rice Mill, 'Urf.Abstract
Abstract. The wage system for mobile rice milling services in Jambesari Village applies a unique payment mechanism in which the entire milling by-product (bu’uk) is given as the worker’s wage. Although this system has long been accepted by the local community, it raises issues in Islamic economic law, particularly concerning the uncertainty of wage value that may lead to gharar (ambiguity) and the permissibility of bu’uk as a wage object. This study aims to analyze the bu’uk wage practice and assess its legal validity based on the ‘urf perspective within Islamic economic law. This research employs a qualitative field method with a descriptive approach through observation and interviews with milling operators and service users. The findings indicate that the bu’uk wage practice is conducted on the basis of mutual consent, deeply rooted in local custom, and has never caused disputes. The element of uncertainty (gharar) involved is considered minor (gharar yasir) because it does not harm either party, while bu’uk is regarded as a by-product of the milling process rather than the main object of service benefits. Therefore, this practice is deemed valid and permissible according to Islamic economic law based on prevailing ‘urf considerations.
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