PENERAPAN PROGRAM Z-CHICKEN PADA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF BAZNAS JEMBER: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Keywords:
Keywords: Productive Zakat, Z-Chicken, BAZNAS Jember, Islamic Economic Law, Mustahik Empowerment.Abstract
This study examines the implementation of the Z-Chicken program as a form of productive zakat utilization by BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) in Jember Regency, viewed from the perspective of Islamic Economic Law. Z-Chicken is an innovative empowerment program for mustahik (zakat beneficiaries) through business capital assistance in the form of equipment, raw materials, and support for running a fried chicken business. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation mechanism of the Z-Chicken program in BAZNAS Jember and assess its compliance with Sharia principles. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach, using observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that the program implementation covers planning, organizing, execution, and supervision stages. While the program has successfully improved the skills and economic opportunities of the mustahik, several challenges were identified, including limited monitoring, low entrepreneurial spirit among beneficiaries, and limited human resources in BAZNAS. From the perspective of Islamic Economic Law, the program aligns with the principles of productive zakat utilization, prioritizing maslahah (public benefit), equitable distribution, and sustainable empowerment. However, its effectiveness would be further enhanced through intensive mentoring and stronger risk management. This study is expected to contribute theoretically to the discourse on productive zakat management and practically serve as a reference for zakat institutions in designing Sharia-based economic empowerment programs for mustahik.
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