PENGELOLAAN PARKIR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Keywords:
Keywords: Islamic Economic Law, Ijarah, Hibah, Parking Management.Abstract
Parking attendants are a common profession found in shopping areas, markets, and crowded places in Indonesia, including at Toko Mega Busana Maesan Bondowoso. Most of them work informally without any official employment contracts. This study aims to examine the parking management system at Toko Mega Busana Maesan Bondowoso and analyze it from the perspective of Islamic Economic Law. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach through observations and interviews with related parties. The results show that the contract between the shop owner and the parking attendant is classified as a hibah (grant) contract, where the shop owner gives the right to manage the parking area voluntarily. Meanwhile, the relationship between the parking attendants and the customers contains elements of an ijarah (lease) contract, which is the exchange of parking services for voluntary payment. Both types of contracts are valid according to Islamic Economic Law as long as they fulfill the required pillars and conditions, such as mutual consent, clarity of benefits, and compliance with Islamic principles.
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